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Appeared on radio showArthur B. Allen (Apr 8. 1881 - Aug 25. 1947)
Eyes: blue
Marriage:
(1) Gertrude Elizabeth Watt (Jun 30. 1921 -
      Aug 19, 1931) (her death)
Arthur B. Allen (1905)
 Above right: Arthur B. Allen (1905).

Arthur B. Allen was born on April 8, 1881 in Gowanda, New York, USA as only child of Millard N. Allen, a druggist, and Eliza M. Bennett, like he said "poor but honest parents".

He spent his boyhood in Gowanda, New York some 35 miles from Buffalo. From the first, the stage interested him. He peddled papers as a boy, raised chickens, sold eggs and was one of those kids who organize amateur circuses and charge pins for admission.
In his youth, Arthur sought to emulate Hi Henry (of the famous Primrose Minstrels), his cousin by marriage and his patron saint by adoption. The young man staged amateur minstrel shows in his father's barn.

Every minute that he could steal away from the manifold duties and things to do that a country lad always finds, he spent hanging on the words of the self-appointed town sages who gathered evenings around the stove and sawdust box in the general store and talked among themselves then as Arthur talked to radio audiences later.

He went to school in his home town and later to Oberlin College in Ohio. Even at Oberlin College the old theatrical yen still gripped him. He studied at a conservatory and through his musical efforts held down a job as church organist for several years. A pretty good pianist and organist he also did some music teaching  (Persia, Cattaraugus, New York). Allen was for several years a private secretary in Buffalo, N.Y. He studied at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts. He played all sorts of parts in every dramatic offering. Then, out of a clear sky, a dramatic stock company came to town and he joined it. He termed this "the greatest school for the actor ever devised".

So he became a member of the Jesse Bonstelle stock company in 1913 in the days when they played in the old Star theater in Buffalo in which over a period of years he appeared with such gifted performers as Katherine Cornell, William Powell and Ann Harding. One of the few actors who have perfected the art of pantomime. Starting his professional career as an actor in Buffalo, Detroit, Northampton and Toronto he soon toured the country for many (4-5) years with such well known stage folks as James Rennie, James Gleason, Lou Tellegen, Herbert Corthell and Charles Gilpin. He claims to have appeared in more than 500 performances as a butler and to have worn out no less than a dozen sets of butler's livery during that time. After exclaiming "Yes my Lord" something like 10,000 times he moved on. From stock he went into road companies and later into Broadway productions.

As early as 1917 he was seen on Broadway. When Allen came to New York he played for two years in Emperor Jones (1920) with Charles Gilpin.
As a young man was prominent in Shakespearian plays, appearing with such artists as Walter Hampden and Forbes Robertson (both as walk on man and understudy). 

On June 30. 1921 he married Gertrude Elizabeth Watt and settled in Hempstead where his hobbies were gardening and painting.

Arthur continued working on Broadway he played old Jacob in The Field of Gold, and was the inventor of the original horse and buggy in Winthrop Ames' White Wings (1926) and afterwards with Paul Green's Field God (1927). In Dec 1927 he was also featured in The Skinners with Frank Keenan, Catherine Willard, Josephine Hull, A. O. Huhan, and Roya Byron. Together with the last two Arthur played playing the parts of Pop Skinner's three cronies and drinking companions.

It was with amusement rather than bitterness that he remembered his early years when he was often considered "too small, too puny" to take part in theatricals.

In August, 1927, radio sought him.  Even his mother and Aunt Harmony initially thought he would have done a lot better if he had stuck to his job in a Buffalo, New York, furniture store. When he wrote his mother of turning to radio she sent word right back. "Don't you do it. You haven't got the voice." The she did hear him one day - she came to New York to see her boy - and Arthur put her in a control room during his program. "He sounds so natural," she said. "Just like he is, but he's no hero to me".

Gerald Stopp, director, is directly responsible for the "discovery" of Arthur Allen, as a radio headliner. Confronted with the "necessity" of finding some one to fill the role of Jeff Peters in the early Retold Tales series (1927-1929), Stopp recalled a performance in which he had seen Arthur Allen act on the legitimate stage. During the subsequent interview the director was successful in his attempt to interest the actor in the radio series in which he was to co-star with Louis Mason (as Andy Tucker), another dramatic artist from the theater world. They played two confidence men, hard at work fleecing the innocent public.

It was a friend who advised him to consider acting for radio audiences. But radio didn't appeal at the time, and he only grudgingly consented to appear before the microphone. As it turns out he ended up becoming one of the first actors of the legitimate theater to turn to radio performances as a profession.

"There's a big difference between trouping on the stage and trouping on the air, but the things I learned in stock help me every night on the radio," Allen said. A spry, energetic little man, with quick-moving hands, thin narrow face, and mild blue eyes above a sensitive mouth and long chin, was just the sort of Yankee personality his radio voice indicated. For a man who made his living by talking, he moves his lips very little. "Long stage experience taught me the trick of throwing my voice from the back of the throat,'' Allen explained. "On the air I develop a slightly different voice for nearly every character. On the stage you have action costume and lighting effects to get your story and character to the audience. On the radio you have only your voice and the words, and you never know what effect you are creating until its over." Despite the difficulties of the medium, Allen said he liked radio because it insures what every actor always wants—"a full house."—no peeping through the curtains to see how many empty seats there may be.
The habits of many years on the stage are too strong for Arthur Allen, who acted some of the better character roles, to drop before the microphone. He usually went through the motions suggested by his part, or screwed his physiognomy up to resemble the type he was portraying.

In 1927, ex-Broadway playwright William Ford Manley and Henry Fisk Carlton created a weekly anthology show known as Soconyland Sketches (Socony was an acronym for Standard Oil Company of New York). "Our first idea was to do only history stories," said Manley. "We did Miles Standish, Old Ironsides, and The Cherry Valley Massacre. But we found, after the first year, that Parker Fennelly teamed so well with Arthur Allen that we conceived of two homespun rural characters built around these two actors." So while Soconyland Sketches (Nov 1. 1927 - ) did not set out to have continuing characters, Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen both played village rubes, stereotypical dry New Englanders. Together they probably created more shows in this "hillbilly" genre than anyone else before or since. 

Some Soconyland sketches appearences by Arthur include:

  • #7 "Sebago Lake, fishing yarn" (1928) was one of the most popular episodes several times repeated (Mar 31. 1931; Apr 11. 1932). A humorous yarn in which an uptight New York businessman took a springtime fishing trip to Maine. The show was stolen by one of Manley's repertory company actors, Arthur Allen, as the philosophical fishing guide who taught the city slicker a thing or two about real living.

  • #34 "Hunting", with Arthur Allen as game warden in the Maine Woods.

  • Maule in #35 "The House of Seven Gables"

  • Timothy Dexter in #45 "Lord Timothy Dexter of Newburyport" (Jan 9. 1929)

  • #57 "Wuthless", een origineel verhaal met Arthur als Pearly Pevere

  • #60 "Fishing Story - Maine", Arthur Allen's story of game law observance.

  • #76 "Tale of a Wayside Stand", where Arthur Allen builds a hot dog stand. (1929)

  • "The Story of Major Andre" (Sep. 28 1931 & Oct 5. 1931) The tangled affairs of war which led to disaster for both Benedict Arnold and Maj. John Andre, the British officer who was executed for his part in the plot. Arthur Allen is cast as Josiah Smith the innocent American colonist who was with Arnold and Andre during the last days before Arnold's treachery was discovered.

  • "Old Bet, the Birth of the American Circus," sketch with Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly (May 7. 1934)

  • "The Ethics of Pig", sketch with Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly. (Sep 18. 1934)

  • "The Great White Teacher"  written by Captain Peter Freuchen with Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen (Feb 2. 1935).

Arthur Allen also played several recurrent characters in the Soconyland Sketches, the most popular were:

  • One of the first roles Arthur played was David Harum, the quaint country banker who had a box full of mortgages and a heart full of kindness.
    #21 "David Harum's Horse Trade" (Jul, 1928)
    #39 "David Harum's Christmas Gift"  (Nov 20. 1928).
    #64 "David Harum in Newport society"

  • Grandsir, or Wilbur Z. Knox, the male half of the oldest couple in Snow Village. In his middle eighties, as lively as a terrier and as unreliable as New England weather. The oldest inhabitant couldn't remember when he and his venerable spouse Grammie agreed on anything. In spite of 50 years of domestic storms, they celebrated their Golden Wedding day.

  • Also from Snow Village was Uncle Dan'l Dickey who would never acknowledge that anyone managed him, although both Hattie (his wife, played by Agnes Young) and Margie do that. He is quick-tempered, generous, and impulsive, the complete opposite of Hiram Neville (Parker Fennelly), with whom he has been at swords' points for the past fifty years.

    "The Auctioneer" (Nov 26. 1929) (first Snow Village sketch)
    ''The Coming of Margie” with Arthur Allen, Effie Lawrence Palmer, Parker Fennelly and Linda Watkins (Mar 25. 1930)

    "The Clock in the Steeple" (Mar 2. 1935)
    "Salmon Fishing on Tabago lake" (Apr 30. 1935)

Arthur B. Allen and Parker Fennelly in a picture for "Snow Village".Dan'l Dickey (Arthur Allen) would never acknowledge that anyone managed him, although he is. Quick-tempered generous, and impulsive, the complete opposite of Hiram Neville, with whom he has been at swords' points the past fifty years.
Above
left: Arthur B. Allen and Parker Fennelly in a picture for Snow Village.
Above right: Dan'l Dickey (Arthur Allen) would never acknowledge that anyone managed him, although he is. Quick-tempered generous, and impulsive, the complete opposite of Hiram Neville, with whom he has been at swords' points the past fifty years.
The Wayside Inn (NBC, 1929), was a regional variety program and a forerunner of the daytime dramatic serial. Arthur played the part of Jack Spindle.

He was heard as "Gus" again
with Louis Mason in "Gus and Louie" part of the Schradertown Band in 1929They get tangled and untangled in affairs financial and sentimental. They were cast as small town garage owners whose watchword is service and whose hearts are always in the right place. The musical background was supplied by Arthur Pryor’s band, which took the role of a small town organization, with Gus and Louie as two of its musicians. The two had teamed together in the NBC Retold Tales series of O. Henry stories.
Uncle Abe and David were unknown to listeners until the last week of June 1930, when the characters were first heard on the networks.Uncle Abe Stetson (Phil Lord) and David Simpson (Arthur Allen).
Above left: Uncle Abe and David were unknown to listeners until the last week of June 1930, when the characters were first heard on the networks.
Above right: Uncle Abe Stetson (Phil Lord) and David Simpson (Arthur Allen) in character.

Enter Phillips H. Lord, a native of Maine, who created Sunday Evening at Seth Parker's (NBC, 1929) with Lord himself as kindly old Seth Parker. While this series was still running Lord branched out into other forms of Yankee humor, creating Uncle Abe and David for Goodrich Tires (June 23, 1930 to May 9, 1931). Radio listeners were sitting around the cracker barrel of "Everybody's Equiperies", the general store in Skowhegan, Maine, while Uncle Abe Stetson (Phil Lord) and David Simpson (Arthur Allen), the proprietors, discussed their plans for the vacation in New York which they had been deferring for thirty long years. Halfway through the show's run on NBC they sold their store and moved to New York City. Some sources state Phil Lord was replaced by Parker Fennelly after a few weeks. Although 1930 and 1931 magazines still stated Lord as main character. (see picture above left & right)

Weeks after Uncle Abe and David went off the air, the formidable Lord/Allen/Fennelly trio was responsible for another series in this vein, The Stebbins Boys  (June 22, 1931 to October 21, 1932). In the small town of Bucksport Point, Maine, two elderly brothers - Allen as John Stebbins and Fennelly as Esley Stebbins- were in business together in ... a general store. A great success only to be suddenly dropped from the airwaves by their meat packer sponsor Swift & Co., packers without explanation  (see pictures below).

Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen as "The Stebbins Boys" in the radio studio.Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen enacting their roles as "The Stebbins Boys" John and Esley in their general store.
Above left: Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen as The Stebbins Boys in the radio studio.
Above right: Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen enacting their roles as The Stebbins Boys John and Esley in their general store.

Arthur's wife, Gertrude Watt Allen passed away suddenly, at the Nassau Hospital, Hempstead August 19, 1931 following an operation for appendicitis. She was buried in Gowanda, N.Y. .

In 1932 a Hat Company wanted Allen's photo for as an advertisement of the proper way a well dressed young man should look in a hat ad, in the ad he looked about 30.
His hobby has been the collecting of antiques with which his home in Hempstead, Long Island, was furnished. Kept an apartment in New York 30 floors above the noise. Loved Cuba and California and hated cold weather. Garbo was his favorite movie actress and he went far out of his way to see Charlie Chaplin.
He never cared to own a car until he rode in Rudy Vallee's Pierce Arrow with which he became so delighted that he went out and bought one.

The Western Clock Company contracted the popular team of Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly for an air series starting Sunday September 16. 1934.  The weekly 15-minute broadcasts intended to take the place of Dream Drama (NBC, 1934-1935?) presented by this sponsor in former years in stead it continued under the same name.

Soconyland moved to CBS on October 16, 1934 and was retitled Snow Village Sketches. It continued on CBS until May 21, 1935. Went to NBC for four episodes in 1937, 1938 and 1942 and 1943 and ended at Mutual with a series of at least 11 episodes between Dec 28. 1945 and May 5. 1946.

The Simpson Boys of Sprucehead Bay (Blue, 1935-1936) Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly, hardly re-invented their act as the Simpson Boys, country storekeepers "way down East" (pictures below).

"The Simpson Boys of Sprucehead Bay" (Blue, 1935-1936) Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly, hardly re-invented their act as the Simpson Boys, country storekeepers "way down East".The Simpson Boys of Sprucehead Bay (Blue, 1935-1936) Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly, as they really look.
Above left: The Simpson Boys of Sprucehead Bay (Blue, 1935-1936) Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly, hardly re-invented their act as the Simpson Boys, country storekeepers "way down East".
Above right: The Simpson Boys of Sprucehead Bay (Blue, 1935-1936) Arthur Allen and Parker Fennelly, as they really look.

In 1936 Arthur was seen again on the Broadway stage as the country storekeeper in The County Chairman, and the next year as Fortune Friendly in The Farmer Takes a Wife.

On the big screen he made very few appearances, he was seen in Ebb Tide (1937) which was directed by James P. Hogan "famed" for his Ellery Queen series.

Fennelly and Allen tried to get a Snow Village revival going in 1938 whilst on Broadway Arthur created one of the leading roles in Our Town (1938).  

Parker and Fennelly did play in Four Corners U.S.A. (1938-1939) as Eben and Jonah Crowell respectively.

The Radio Guild  had been around for 10 years when in 1939 Merritt P. Allen wrote comedy scripts about those genial old Vermonters, Noah (Parker Fennelly) and Mary Perkins (Effie Palmer) his wife and Toby Waller (Arthur Allen), their grumbling friend.

  • "Back Number Up" (NBC, May 7. 1939)  Parker Fennelly, Effie Parker, Arthur Allen, John Milton, Ian MacAllaster, Douglas McMullen, Harold Gould and Roy Fant

  • "Fish Widowers" (NBC, May 21. 1939),  relates the predicament in which Noah and Toby find themselves when Mary decides to teach them a lesson and takes a vacation in order that they may learn how important it is to have a woman in the house who knows how to prepare the kind of food that men like to eat. 

  • "Ghostly Business," (NBC, July 2. 1939) another in a series of stories about rural New England,  Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen have the leading roles. 

  • "Turkey Soup," (NBC, Nov 22. 1939) Parker Fennelly and Gowancia's Arthur Allen act out  one of those New England sketches that Ed Cullen's WBEN Players do so well.

In  radio's Your Family and Mine (1938-1940) the role of Lem Stacey was portrayed by Parker Fennelly whenever the part is in the script. A short while back Lem was played by Arthur Allen (1939).
Arthur Allen (Doc Prouty) polishes his glasses to better see Marion Shockley (Nikki Porter).(From L to R) Arthur Allen, Marion Shockley and Santos Ortega in "The Adventures of Ellery Queen" (1940).
Above left: Arthur Allen (Doc Prouty) polishes his glasses to better see Marion Shockley (Nikki Porter).
Above right: (From L to R) Arthur Allen, Marion Shockley and Santos Ortega in
The Adventures of Ellery Queen (1940).

When the first radio season of The Adventures of Ellery Queen went from one hour to half an hour Allen took over from Robert A. Strauss as Doc Prouty. Arthur started the role Feb 25. 1940 and it ended April 21. 1940. Doc Prouty wasn't included in any other episodes. (pictures above). Although a review for episode 68 "The Song of Death" in January 1942 mentions "newcomer" Arthur Allen in the role of the medical examiner.

In 1940 Arthur Allen was seen in two more movies both directed by Sam Wood: the Western Rangers of Fortune where he played Mr. Prout, a persecuted newspaper publisher who chimes in with some erudite sleuthing (see picture below left), and maybe his best movie role in a reprise of his Broadway role of Geology Professor Willard in Our Town (below right).

Sam Wood's "Rangers of Fortune" (1940) with Betty Brewer and Arthur Allen.Frank Craven and Arthur B. Allen in "Our Town" (1940).
Above left: Sam Wood's Rangers of Fortune (1940) with Betty Brewer and Arthur Allen.
Above right: Frank Craven and Arthur B. Allen in Our Town (1940).

Arthur was also heard weekdays on Mother O' Mine (1940-1941) a soap with Agnes Young (Mother Morrison), Donald Cook (John) and Jackie Kelk (Pete).

For the series Gibbs and Finney, General Delivery (NBC Blue, July 26 - Oct 18 1942) Raymond Knight wrote a warm, dramatic serial in which Fennelly and Allen played their familiar roles as owners of their town's general store, Gideon Gibbs and Asa Finney. Actress Patsy Campbell was also cast in this Sunday evening serial.

In 1944 he played a Broadway reprise of Our Town. he reprised the role he had on stage and in the movie. Described as brilliantly amusing in a brief appearance as an earnest diffident professor. That year Arthur had his first heart attack.

They persisted under the banner Soconyland Sketches (Snow Village) for other firms at intervals to 1946. The duo turned their characterizations into careers, meanwhile, appearing in similar incarnations inspired by the Socony show. The Stebbins Boys (of Bucksport Point) (1931-1932), Day Dramas (1934-1935), The Simpson Boys of Sprucehead Bay (Blue, 1935-1936) , Four Corners U.S.A. (CBS 1938-1939) and Gibbs and Finney General Delivery (1942). ... It was a role Fennelly would play over and over. He later gained national fame on Fred Allen's radio program Allen's Alley in the mid-1940s, portraying Titus Moody, another version of the stock New England character.

He was stricken with a heart attack on August 18 prior to his appearance on the Lorenzo Jones radio program and was taken to the hospital.  Arthur B. Allen died on August 25 1947 after a week's illness at Doctors Hospital, New York City.

He was buried at Gowanda, N.Y. , where he was born 66 years before.

Josephine Hardwicke described Allen (May 31, 1934) as follows: "I know of no famous person who is simpler and kinder in his ways than this actor." and  "I think his sense of humor is a most appealing characteristic. In a few minutes conversation he is liable to get up and portray some character part to illustrate a point he is discussing."
 
Notes:

All dates for movies are for the official US release.
All dates for TV programs are original first airdates.
All dates for (radio) plays are for the time span the actor was involved.

Facts in red still need confirmation.

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Other references
(1) IMDb
(2) IBDB
(3)
Radio Guild logs at Jerry Haendiges Vintage Radio Logs
(4) Wikipedia Snow Village Sketches
(5) RadioGOLDindex

(6) OTRRpedia
(7) Jerry Haendiges Vintage radio logs

Additional video & audio sources
(1) Our Town Youtube clip uit de film (1940)
(2)
Columbia Workshop 42-02-15 (013) "Opus for a Lute and a Liar" at OldRadioPrograms.us
(3)
Recollections at 30 The 30th anniversary of the NBC in the mid 1950s. Celebrating many "old time radio" broadcasts was created. On Aug 1. 1956 in "Crash of the Hindenburg" we heard Parker Fennelly and Arthur Allen on Snow Village Sketches. (starts around 14:37) at OldTimeRadio Downloads

This actor profile is a part of Ellery Queen a website on deduction. The actor above played Doc Prouty in the first radio series of The Adventures of Ellery Queen. Click Uncle Sam if you think you can help out...!
Many of the profiles on this site have been compiled after very careful research of various sources. Please quote and cite ethically!


Page first published on Oct 8. 2017 
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